A GUIDE TO PROJECT MANAGEMENT An introduction to principles and practice
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface
1 Introduction 1
1.1 The Purpose of This Book 1
1.2 Project Management – What Is It? 1
1.3 Why Do Project Management? 2
1.4 When and How to Use Project Management? 2
1.5 The Life of a Project 3
2 Initiate 6
2.1 Doing First Things First 6
2.2 Paint the Picture and Tell the Story 6
2.3 Facilitated Kick-off Meeting 7
2.4 Organizing Tools 8
2.5 Finalizing the Initiate Phase 11
2.6 Project Prioritization, Initiation and Registration 11
3 Plan 13
3.1 Developing a Business Case 13
3.2 Writing the Business Case Document 14
3.3 Developing a Project Plan 16
3.4 Estimating for Projects 16
3.5 Scope Creep 19
4 Execute 20
4.1 Stages Within the Execute Phase 20
4.2 Variations Within the Execute Phase 25
4.3 Project Sizing 29
5 Evaluate 31
5.1 Measuring Project Performance 31
5.2 Project Success 32
5.3 Project Failure and Cessation 33
5.4 Post-Implementation Reviews 34
6 Governance 36
6.1 Objectives of Project Governance 36
6.2 Project Governance Model 36
6.3 Project Roles 37
7 Stakeholder Management 39
7.1 Managing Stakeholder Communications 39
7.2 Project Communication Strategy 39
7.3 Project Communication Plan 41
7.4 Observations Log 43
8 Risk Management 45
8.1 Risk Identification, Assessment and Planning 45
8.2 Risk Documentation 46
9 Issues Management 48
9.1 Issue Identification and Resolution 48
9.2 Issues Documentation 48
10 Resource and Task Management 50
10.1 Load Balancing 50
10.2 Gantt Charts 51
10.3 Critical Path Method (CPM) 52
10.4 Program and Evaluation Review Technique (PERT) 52
10.5 Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) 53
11 Project Change Control 54
11.1 Why Control Changes? 54
11.2 Change Assessment and Management 54
11.3 Change Control Process 55
11.4 Change Control Documentation 56
12 Document Control 59
12.1 Why Control Documents? 59
12.2 Managing Document Changes and Distribution 59
13 Quality Management 61
13.1 Why Manage Quality? 61
13.2 Quality Inspection Techniques 61
14 Project Teams 63
15 Project Reporting 67
15.1 Why Report on Projects? 67
15.2 Project Reporting Framework 67
16 In Conclusion 71
17 List of Appendices 72
18 Appendix A – Project Definition Template 74
19 Appendix B – Project Registration Form 78
20 Appendix C – Project Plan Template 79
21 Appendix D – Observations Log Template 97
22 Appendix E – Risk Register Template 98
23 Appendix F – Issues Register Template 99
24 Appendix G – Change Control Register Template 100
25 Appendix H – Project Report Template 101
26 Appendix I – Stakeholder Feedback Survey Form 102
27 Appendix J – Project Team Feedback Survey Form 105
28 Appendix K – Meeting Agenda Form 109
29 Appendix L – Meeting Minutes Form 110
30 Appendix M – Project Management Glossary 111
31 Appendix N – Other Resources 116
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